firecat

Bonnie L. Nadri on pseudonyms (the post is public so you don't have to be on G+ to read it):
https://plus.google.com/113531273301499257667/posts/UizApmFVBG2
Large excerpt:

The practice of pseudonymous communication is a foundational cornerstone upon which much of American history and culture rests; it was and remains one of the chief mechanisms by which dissent and civic protest occur, and it is integral to the activity of engaging civically as well as socially in our country.

During the days of separation and independence from England, the founding fathers of our country engaged in the use of pseudonyms to communicate dissent and to both arrange and conduct activities central to the establishment of our country; chief among their goals was to assure "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness" for themselves and their descendants.

Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay, collectively writing under the pseudonym "Publius", are credited with authorship of The Federalist Papers; they were far from alone in the recognition of the benefits and valid uses of the pseudonym; many of our major, political figures of the time engaged in this activity:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_pseudonyms_used_in_the_American_constitutional_debates

Did they do so because they were "disgusting, filthy, untoward, and prurient persons"?

Did they do so to engage in nefarious or otherwise detrimental causes?

Did they do so to trick or otherwise defraud people?

To a one, the answer, resoundingly, is, "No."

Throughout human history, the pseudonym has been a stoic banner under which all manner of discourse proceeded that would otherwise have be forcibly silenced. It has served artists, authors, musicians, and philosophers as well as it has politicians; and in every such case, it has provided the means by which a great many instances of beauty, literature, symphony, thought, and social evolution/progress proceeded.

http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2007/jul/12/guardianweeklytechnologysection.privacy
"Removing anonymity won't stop the online flame wars" by Laura Marcus
Excerpt:

Again and again we hear the suggestion that if only people would use their "real" names when commenting on blogs and sites such as the Guardian's, everything would be sweetness and light. Wouldn't it? New research suggests not, says psychology lecturer Dr Ros Dyer, who researched computer mediated communication for her PhD at Staffordshire University.

In fact, contrary to expectations, her experiments demonstrated that students who were familiar with each other took more liberties on screen, not fewer. "There was four times as much flaming when they knew each other than when they didn't," Dyer says. There was also - dating sites take note - more flirting when people used their own names.

Crossposts: http://firecat.livejournal.com/728333.html

Flat | Top-Level Comments Only

From:

flarenut

One of the things that happens with realnames (and with pseudonyms too, but somewhat more slowly)is that people develop histories with one another.

From:

amadi

I'd like to see some evidence that people develop histories more slowly when using consistent pseudonyms, especially consistent pseudonyms within closed communities, like a particular blog or social site like LJ or DW. I don't know that that's accurate at all.

From:

flarenut

Within closed communities, only insofar as the pace of interaction may be slower than "real" life. Within a bunch of communities, it's my experience that histories matter mostly for the outliers, i.e. if someone has either amazed or outraged one or more people at another place. (In that case someone will make sure their history follows them.) But I think it differs a lot by site -- people who know my posts at fb will have a different impression from the ones who know them at pandagon will have a different impression from the ones who know them at tpm and so forth. Smashing all those identities together (rather than just letting them be discoverable) makes it harder to adopt different moods in different places.

What the cited experiment showed was that people who already had histories with each other would behave differently from people who didn't, and not in a good way. What "real names" means is that pretty much everyone will always have a history with everyone else.